当前位置: 首页 > 图文教程 > 网络编程 > PHP > How do I change MySQL timezone?

PHP
网站开发者参考:开源PHP网站源码
PHP教程:PHP开发网站代码编写规范
PHP教程:WebService最常用的两种方法
PHP通过SQL语句将数据写入MySQL数据库指定的表
PHP教程:修改discuz兼容自己开发的通行证
PHP教程:strlen与mb_strlen字符串长度函数
Apache的mod_rewrite模块拒绝盗链
windows 2003虚拟主机用httpd.ini控制盗链
PHP6的核心是对Unicode的内置支持
提高系统性能用eAccelerator优化PHP
10个开源的PHP网站内容管理系统
php中3des加密(完全与.net中的兼容)
PHP教程:时间函数
PHP教程:UCenter的MVC架构
PHP教程:PHP解析HTML字符串的问题
PHP教程:PHP截取HTML代码串问题
PhpSecInfo列出PHP环境设定中存在的安全问题
PHP教程:preg_replace_callback()函数
Google网站管理员工具的验证问题
解决PHP相对目录问题最有效的办法

PHP 中的 How do I change MySQL timezone?


出处:互联网   整理: 软晨网(RuanChen.com)   发布: 2009-09-13   浏览: 230 ::
收藏到网摘: n/a

The MySQL timezone is set to MST (-7 hours GMT/UTC) and is not configurable by you. MySQL is only capable of having 1 timezone setting per mysql daemon. Therefore, you cannot select NOW() and expect a result in a timezone other than MST.
However, there are ways for you to get results that are in your preferred timezone. First determine how many hours your desired timezone is off from MST. For example, EST is +2 hours. PST is -1 hour.
Knowing the time offset, you can replace all your SQL statements of

SELECT NOW();
with

SELECT DATE_ADD(NOW(), INTERVAL 2 HOUR);
which will give you an EST date result. For a result in PST, you would do:

SELECT DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL 1 HOUR);
If you are working with time in seconds instead of dates, then factor in the offset in seconds. Because there are 3600 seconds in an hour, and EST is 2 hours later than MST, the following converts timestamps from MST to EST:

SELECT unix_timestamp() + (3600 * 2);
SELECT FROM_UNIXTIME(UNIX_TIMESTAMP() + (3600 * 2));
See the MySQL Manual's Date and Time Functions for more information.
Depending on your application, you may also need to do one of the following (but not both):
1. Find every place in your code where a date or time is displayed to the browser and have a user defined function change it to add or subtract the appropriate number of hours before displaying it.
2. Find every place in your code where dates or times are input into your system and have a user defined function add or subtract the appropriate number of hours before storing it.