当前位置: 首页 > 图文教程 > 网络编程 > PHP > How do I change MySQL timezone?

PHP
Phpnow服务器软件集成套件的安装问题和解决方法
Discuz中的同步登录
PHP教程:快速学习PHP
PHP教程:典型的单例模式版本
PHP中的单例只在整个页面周期内唯一
AppServ安装配置Apache+PHP+Mysql环境
易于引发PHP代码错误的简单概念
Windows主机设置WordPress的2个方法
WordPress数据库转换到Z-Blog的Access
.htaccess Editor在线制作.htaccess文件
Apache服务器的RewriteMap
初步接触smarty3
PHP5.3新特性:名称空间(Namespaces)
PHP5.3新特性:新语言特性
PHP5.3新特性:增强的ini文件支持
PHP web开发HTTP协议中的KeepAlive
PHP教程:implode函数应用
PHP技巧:preg_replace 修饰符
PHP实例:截取URL地址中的主域名
PHP实现的数据库封装类

PHP 中的 How do I change MySQL timezone?


出处:互联网   整理: 软晨网(RuanChen.com)   发布: 2009-09-13   浏览: 239 ::
收藏到网摘: n/a

The MySQL timezone is set to MST (-7 hours GMT/UTC) and is not configurable by you. MySQL is only capable of having 1 timezone setting per mysql daemon. Therefore, you cannot select NOW() and expect a result in a timezone other than MST.
However, there are ways for you to get results that are in your preferred timezone. First determine how many hours your desired timezone is off from MST. For example, EST is +2 hours. PST is -1 hour.
Knowing the time offset, you can replace all your SQL statements of

SELECT NOW();
with

SELECT DATE_ADD(NOW(), INTERVAL 2 HOUR);
which will give you an EST date result. For a result in PST, you would do:

SELECT DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL 1 HOUR);
If you are working with time in seconds instead of dates, then factor in the offset in seconds. Because there are 3600 seconds in an hour, and EST is 2 hours later than MST, the following converts timestamps from MST to EST:

SELECT unix_timestamp() + (3600 * 2);
SELECT FROM_UNIXTIME(UNIX_TIMESTAMP() + (3600 * 2));
See the MySQL Manual's Date and Time Functions for more information.
Depending on your application, you may also need to do one of the following (but not both):
1. Find every place in your code where a date or time is displayed to the browser and have a user defined function change it to add or subtract the appropriate number of hours before displaying it.
2. Find every place in your code where dates or times are input into your system and have a user defined function add or subtract the appropriate number of hours before storing it.