当前位置: 首页 > 图文教程 > 网络编程 > ASP > 利用global.asp定时执行ASP

ASP
ASP编程入门进阶(十二):ASP技巧累加(一)
ASP编程入门进阶(十三):Ad & Content Rotator
ASP编程入门进阶(十四):Browser & Linking
ASP编程入门进阶(十五):组件Counters
一些简单的ASP练习
ASP编程入门进阶(十六):FSO组件之驱动器操作
ASP编程入门进阶(十七):FSO组件之文件夹操作
ASP编程入门进阶(十八):FSO组件之文件操作(上)
ASP编程入门进阶(十八):FSO组件之文件操作(中)
ASP编程入门进阶(十八):FSO组件之文件操作(下)
ASP编程入门进阶(十九):ASP技巧累加(二)
ASP中有关双引号,单引号以及&号的解释
ASP编程入门进阶(二十):ADO组件之显示数据记录
ASP编程入门进阶(二十):ADO组件之插入数据记录
ASP编程入门进阶(二十):ADO组件之分页程序
ASP编程入门进阶(二十):ADO组件之修改数据记录
ASP编程入门进阶(二十):ADO组件之删除数据记录
ASP初学者常犯的几个错误(ZT)
无组件上传图片之文件采用方案
ASP编程入门进阶(二十):ADO组件之查询数据记录

利用global.asp定时执行ASP


出处:互联网   整理: 软晨网(RuanChen.com)   发布: 2009-11-03   浏览: 211 ::
收藏到网摘: n/a

  Using the global.asa to schedule ASP code execution.
Have you ever had some asp code that needed to execute every once in a while but, you just didn't know how to do it.

There is a solution that doesn't involve running any scheduling or scripting software on the server and is actually very easy to get working.

You see...  there is thing called the "global.asa". Most ASP newbies probably wonder what the heck it even is. The Global.asa file is event driven. It can contain four event procedures: Application_OnStart, Application_OnEnd, Session_OnStart, and Session_OnEnd.

The global.asa is basically loaded into memory the first time any user views a page on your Web application. There are event procedure stubs that can contain script you want to be executed when the application starts or ends, or when the session starts or ends.

With some tricky coding you can use this file to schedule code to execute. At least around the time you need it to, this won't be able to make it execute at exactly a certain time.

Here is the 1st example. It simply keeps track of how many visitors have been to your site and after 100 it resets the count back to 0 and executes whatever code you need to run. Obviously you'll need to adjust the "100" to whatever makes sense for the amount of visitors your site receives.

Contents of the global.asa are below.

<SCRIPT LANGUAGE=VBScript RUNAT=Server>

Sub Application_OnStart
Application("SessionCount") = 0
End Sub

Sub Session_OnStart

Application.Lock
Application("SessionCount") = Application("SessionCount") + 1
Application.Unlock

If Application("SessionCount") > 100 Then

Application.Lock
Application("SessionCount") = 0
Application.Unlock

' Here you would put any code you need to run
' do not surround the code with <% %> tags
' For example you might run a database query that checks for expired accounts

End if

End Sub

</SCRIPT>

Now lets say you want something to execute 4 times a day. You can store the date & time in a text file and check it periodically. When the date and time get to be more than 6 hours old the code will write the new date & time to the text file and then execute the code you want to run. You could change the "6" to whatever you want and therefore execute the code more or less often,

This is a pretty slick solution though it requires correct permissions to the text file for reading & writing. If not you'll get an error.

In this example we are checking the text file every 15 visitors. You can adjust this amount or remove the "check" completely so that it checks the file every time, but why check the file every time when you have a very busy site ? That would just be a waste of server resources ,but it is up to you how far you want to take this.

In this example you need to start the text file off with a valid date& time or else you will get an error because the script will read in an empty value the 1st time.

EXAMPLE: put  6/30/99 6:58:45 PM in the 1st line of the text file.

You could add code to check for that and handle the error, but I didn't really care at the time so I didn't do that. As long as there is a date there when it starts it will keep working.

Contents of the global.asa are below.

<SCRIPT LANGUAGE=VBScript RUNAT=Server>

Sub Application_OnStart
Application("SessionCount") = 0
End Sub

Sub Session_OnStart

Application.Lock
Application("SessionCount") = Application("SessionCount") + 1
Application.Unlock

If Application("SessionCount") > 15 Then

Application.Lock
Application("SessionCount") = 0
Application.Unlock

Set ObjMyFile = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set OpenMyFile = ObjMyFile.OpenTextFile(