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Java基础 中的 Struts+Hibernate中解决汉字编码


出处:互联网   整理: 软晨网(RuanChen.com)   发布: 2009-10-29   浏览: 62 ::
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  1.修改web.xml文件,在<web-app>标签后增加如下内容.

  <filter>
  <filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name>
  <filter-class>com.company.demo.util.SetEncodingFilter</filter-class>
  <init-param>
  <param-name>encoding</param-name>
  <param-value>gb2312</param-value>
  </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>Set Character Encoding</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <servlet>

  2.创建类文件(SetEncodingFilter.java)

  package com.company.demo.util;
  import java.io.IOException;
  import javax.servlet.Filter;
  import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
  import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
  import javax.servlet.ServletException;
  import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
  import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
  import javax.servlet.UnavailableException;

  /**
  * Set All HttpRequest Encoding

  */
  public class SetEncodingFilter
  implements Filter {
  /**
  * The default character encoding to set for requests that pass through
  * this filter.
  */
  protected String encoding = null;

  /**
  * The filter configuration object we are associated with. If this value
  * is null, this filter instance is not currently configured.
  */
  protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null;

  /**
  * Should a character encoding specified by the client be ignored?
  */
  protected boolean ignore = true;

  /**
  * Take this filter out of service.
  */
  public void destroy() {
  this.encoding = null;
  this.filterConfig = null;
  }

  /**
  * Select and set (if specified) the character encoding to be used to
  * interpret request parameters for this request.
  *
  * @param request The servlet request we are processing
  * @param result The servlet response we are creating
  * @param chain The filter chain we are processing
  *
  * @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs
  * @exception ServletException if a servlet error occurs
  */
  public void doFilter(
  ServletRequest request,
  ServletResponse response,
  FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
  if (ignore || (request.getCharacterEncoding() == null)) {
  request.setCharacterEncoding(selectEncoding(request));
  }
  chain.doFilter(request, response);
  }

  /**
  * Place this filter into service.
  * @param filterConfig The filter configuration object
  */
  public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

  this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
  this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");
  String value = filterConfig.getInitParameter("ignore");
  if (value == null)
  this.ignore = true;
  else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("true") || value.equalsIgnoreCase("yes"))
  this.ignore = true;
  else
  this.ignore = false;
  }

  /**
  * Select an appropriate character encoding to be used, based on the
  * characteristics of the current request and/or filter initialization
  * parameters. If no character encoding should be set, return
  * <code>null</code>.
  * <p>
  * The default implementation unconditionally returns the value configured
  * by the <strong>encoding</strong> initialization parameter for this
  * filter.
  *
  * @param request The servlet request we are processing
  */
  protected String selectEncoding(ServletRequest request) {
  return (this.encoding);
  }

  /**
  * Returns the filterConfig.
  * @retur