当前位置: 首页 > 图文教程 > 网络编程 > Javascript > javascript获取div的内容 精华篇

Javascript
用js实现终止浏览器对页面HTML的继续解析即停止解析 兼容firefox
Auntion-TableSort国人写的一个javascript表格排序的东西
javascript实现二分查找法实现代码
利用ASP发送和接收XML数据的处理方法与代码
兼容ie和firefox的鼠标经过(onmouseover和onmouseout)实现--简短版
javascript之文本框输入四个数字自动加空格的脚本
比较简单实用的使用正则三种版本的js去空格处理方法
比较简洁的JavaScript 实时显示时间的脚本 修正版
JavaScript检查表单是否为空的函数
window.open被浏览器拦截后的自定义提示效果代码
javascript跟随鼠标的文字带滚动效果
让插入到 innerHTML 中的 script 跑起来的代码
Flash+XML滚动新闻代码 无图片 附源码下载
javascript(js) join函数使用方法介绍
表格头固定而列可滚动的效果
document.designMode的功能与使用方法介绍
精解window.setTimeout()&window.setInterval()使用方式与参数传递问题!
用javascript实现的电信铁通(网通)自动跳转源代码
用js查找法实现当前栏目的高亮显示的代码
javascript之鼠标拖动位置互换效果代码

Javascript 中的 javascript获取div的内容 精华篇


出处:互联网   整理: 软晨网(RuanChen.com)   发布: 2009-10-12   浏览: 517 ::
收藏到网摘: n/a

用js获取div的内容的方法,其实原理就是利用innerText或innerHTML 原理:采用innerText 或者 innerHTML
复制代码 代码如下:

<script language=”javascript”>
var stock_code = stockcode.innerText;
var stock_code = stockcode.innerHTML;
</script>
<div id="stockcode" style="display:none">
test
</div>

innerText 跟 innerHTML是两个非DOM标准的方法
其区别如图所示:
(图中应该为innerText)

在IE中 innerText 跟 inner HTML 两个方法都能正常运行
但是FF里面的innerText不可用,但是有一个替代方法: textContent
IE: oDiv.innerText = aString; oDiv.innerHTML = aString;
FF: oDiv.textContent = aString; oDiv.innerHTML = aString;
Ajax in action 的作者之一Eric 用正则表达式 实现了 一个兼容方法,比较有趣
Hope this helps
A little smirk
One day a secretary is leaving on her lunch break, and she notices her boss standing in front of a shredder with a clueless look on his face. The secretary walks up to him and asks if he needs help.
"Yes!" he says looking and sounding relieved, "This is very important."
Glad to help, she turns the shredder on and inserts the paper. Then her boss says, "Thanks, I only need one copy."
Create function like innerText
As you may have figured out innerText is IE only. That means that browsers like Mozilla, Firefox, and Netscape will return undefined. If you do not know what innerText does, it strips out all of the tags so you only see the text.
For example, if a div contains the HTML <span id='span1'>Eric</span>, innerHTML would return <span id='span1'>Eric</span> while innerText will return Eric.
Now to make innerHTML act the same we need to use some regular expressions with the strings replace() method.
Now the basic pattern we need to match is or or or
Now the regular expression we need to use is /<\/?[^>]+>/gi
If you do not know regular expressions here is a quick explanation:
/ - Starts the regular expression
< - Match the less than sign
\/ - Escape the character / so it can be matched (Without the \ you would be saying it is the end of the reg exp.)
? - Match the / character 0 or 1 times
[^>] - Match any character but greater than sign
+ - Match [^>] one or more times
> - Match greater than sign
/ - End the regular expression
gi - Tells regular expression to match global and ignore the case
So now the function to replace the text would look like:
复制代码 代码如下:

<script type="text/javascript">
var regExp = /<\/?[^>]+>/gi;
function ReplaceTags(xStr){
xStr = xStr.replace(regExp,"");
return xStr;
}
</script>

All you need to do is pass it a string and it returns the string stripped of the tags.
An example is shown below to grab the text from a div without the tags.
点击运行可以看到效果:
[Ctrl+A 全选 提示:你可先修改部分代码,再按运行]