当前位置: 首页 > 图文教程 > 网络编程 > Javascript > javascript获取div的内容 精华篇

Javascript
用javascript实现的图片马赛克后显示并切换加文字功能
通用的javascript 换行色换列色的小js
滑动门,简洁,新手上路制作篇 (小鸽子系列)
文字模糊特效
javascript实现的又一个不错的滑动导航效果
css实现的图片模糊效果
javascript跟随鼠标x,y坐标移动的字效果
js实现用于建立新的一行且增加的四个文本框为空的且被禁用
XML+XSL 与 HTML 两种方案的结合
javascript生成/解析dom的CDATA类型的字段的代码
IE与FireFox的兼容性问题分析
关于脚本操作文本域的问题
刷新时清空文本框内容的js代码
又一个不错的js浮动广告代码
网页背景渐变效果代码
非常漂亮的让背景如此暗淡(一种弹出提示信息时页面背景色调改变的方法)
[原创]jser必看的破解javascript各种加密的反向思维方法
eval(function(p,a,c,k,e,d)系列解密javascript程序
从sohu弄下来的flash中展示图片的代码
漂亮的widgets,支持换肤和后期开发新皮肤(2007-4-27已更新1.7alpha)

Javascript 中的 javascript获取div的内容 精华篇


出处:互联网   整理: 软晨网(RuanChen.com)   发布: 2009-10-12   浏览: 464 ::
收藏到网摘: n/a

用js获取div的内容的方法,其实原理就是利用innerText或innerHTML 原理:采用innerText 或者 innerHTML
复制代码 代码如下:

<script language=”javascript”>
var stock_code = stockcode.innerText;
var stock_code = stockcode.innerHTML;
</script>
<div id="stockcode" style="display:none">
test
</div>

innerText 跟 innerHTML是两个非DOM标准的方法
其区别如图所示:
(图中应该为innerText)

在IE中 innerText 跟 inner HTML 两个方法都能正常运行
但是FF里面的innerText不可用,但是有一个替代方法: textContent
IE: oDiv.innerText = aString; oDiv.innerHTML = aString;
FF: oDiv.textContent = aString; oDiv.innerHTML = aString;
Ajax in action 的作者之一Eric 用正则表达式 实现了 一个兼容方法,比较有趣
Hope this helps
A little smirk
One day a secretary is leaving on her lunch break, and she notices her boss standing in front of a shredder with a clueless look on his face. The secretary walks up to him and asks if he needs help.
"Yes!" he says looking and sounding relieved, "This is very important."
Glad to help, she turns the shredder on and inserts the paper. Then her boss says, "Thanks, I only need one copy."
Create function like innerText
As you may have figured out innerText is IE only. That means that browsers like Mozilla, Firefox, and Netscape will return undefined. If you do not know what innerText does, it strips out all of the tags so you only see the text.
For example, if a div contains the HTML <span id='span1'>Eric</span>, innerHTML would return <span id='span1'>Eric</span> while innerText will return Eric.
Now to make innerHTML act the same we need to use some regular expressions with the strings replace() method.
Now the basic pattern we need to match is or or or
Now the regular expression we need to use is /<\/?[^>]+>/gi
If you do not know regular expressions here is a quick explanation:
/ - Starts the regular expression
< - Match the less than sign
\/ - Escape the character / so it can be matched (Without the \ you would be saying it is the end of the reg exp.)
? - Match the / character 0 or 1 times
[^>] - Match any character but greater than sign
+ - Match [^>] one or more times
> - Match greater than sign
/ - End the regular expression
gi - Tells regular expression to match global and ignore the case
So now the function to replace the text would look like:
复制代码 代码如下:

<script type="text/javascript">
var regExp = /<\/?[^>]+>/gi;
function ReplaceTags(xStr){
xStr = xStr.replace(regExp,"");
return xStr;
}
</script>

All you need to do is pass it a string and it returns the string stripped of the tags.
An example is shown below to grab the text from a div without the tags.
点击运行可以看到效果:
[Ctrl+A 全选 提示:你可先修改部分代码,再按运行]