5.3.0 的正式版已经发布有段时间了，看到软晨学习网上面有个windows下的安装php5.3的教程，所以想起写一个关于linux的PHP5.3的安装教程。 刚刚手头有台机器刚装了 ubuntu, 编译了一下 LAMP 系统， PHP 5.3.0 改动比较大。 第一眼看到的 php.ini 文件里已经变动了。 感觉比一以前版本的舒服点了。 有了开发环境和生产环境的配置区分了。 详细的以后慢慢了解了。 貌似增强了很多功能。 从 phpinfo() 里看出来的。 放出一张刚测试出的phpinfo()截图, 后面张贴一下本次编译的命令记录。

看看编译的一堆命令。 有需要的朋友可以拿去参考一下。

sudo apt-get install build-essential gcc make autoconf automake1.9 libtool
sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev libdb-dev
tar -jxf apr-1.3.5.tar.bz2 -C ../builds/
tar -jxf apr-util-1.3.7.tar.bz2 -C ../builds/
tar -zxf httpd-2.2.11.tar.gz -C ../builds/
cd ../builds/
cd apr-1.3.5/
./configure
make
sudo make install
cd ../apr-util-1.3.7/
./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-berkeley-db=/usr
make
sudo make install
cd ../httpd-2.2.11/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2 --enable-rewrite=shared --enable-dav=shared --enable-so --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr/bin/apu-1-config
make
sudo make install
sudo apt-get install libxml2 libxml2-dev
tar -zxf neon-0.28.4.tar.gz -C ../builds/
tar -zxf zlib-1.2.3.tar.gz -C ../builds/
tar -zxf expat-2.0.1.tar.gz -C ../builds/
tar -zxf subversion-1.6.2.tar.gz -C ../builds/
mkdir ../builds/subversion-1.6.2/sqlite-amalgamation
tar -zxf sqlite-amalgamation-3.6.13.tar.gz
cp sqlite-3.6.13/sqlite3.c ../builds/subversion-1.6.2/sqlite-amalgamation/
rm -rf sqlite-3.6.13
cd ../builds/neon-0.28.4/
./configure
make
sudo make install
cd ../zlib-1.2.3/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zlib
make
sudo make install
cd ../expat-2.0.1/
./configure
make
sudo make install
cd ../subversion-1.6.2/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/subversion --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr/bin/apu-1-config --with-neon=/usr/local --with-zlib=/usr/local/zlib --with-ssl
make
sudo make install
tar -zxf mysql-5.0.83-linux-i686-icc-glibc23.tar.gz
sudo mv mysql-5.0.83-linux-i686-icc-glibc23 /usr/local/mysql
cd /usr/local/mysql/
sudo groupadd mysql
sudo useradd -g mysql mysql
sudo scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
sudo chown -R mysql .
sudo chgrp -R mysql .
sudo chown -R root .
sudo chown -R mysql data
cd support-files/
sudo cp my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
sudo gedit /etc/my.cnf
sudo ./mysql.server start
cd ../bin
./mysqladmin -u root password 'mypassword'
./mysql -u root -p
cd ../support-files/
sudo ./mysql.server stop
sudo apt-get install flex libpng12-0 libpng12-dev libltdl3-dev
sudo ln -sf libpng12.so.0 libpng.so
tar -zxf curl-7.19.5.tar.gz -C ../builds/
tar -zxf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz -C ../builds/
tar -zxf freetype-2.3.9.tar.gz -C ../builds/
tar -zxf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz -C ../builds/
tar -zxf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz -C ../builds/
tar -zxf php-5.3.0.tar.gz -C ../builds/
cd ../builds/curl-7.19.5/
sudo mkdir /usr/local/curl
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/curl --with-ssl
make
sudo make install
cd ../jpeg-6b/
sudo mkdir /usr/local/jpeg
sudo mkdir /usr/local/jpeg/bin
sudo mkdir /usr/local/jpeg/lib
sudo mkdir /usr/local/jpeg/include
sudo mkdir /usr/local/jpeg/man
sudo mkdir /usr/local/jpeg/man/man1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg --enable-shared --enable-static
make
sudo make install
cd ../freetype-2.3.9/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype2
make
sudo make install
cd ../libmcrypt-2.5.8/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt
make
sudo make install
cd ../mhash-0.9.9.9/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmhash
make
sudo make install
cd ../php-5.3.0/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php \
--with-openssl \
--with-zlib \
--with-zlib-dir=/usr/local/zlib \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-calendar \
--with-curl=/usr/local/curl \
--with-curlwrappers \
--enable-ftp \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg \
--with-png-dir=/usr \
--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype2 \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-gettext \
--with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt \
--with-mhash=/usr/local/libmhash \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-exif \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-soap \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-zip
sudo cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/php.ini
sudo gedit /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

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