当前位置: 首页 > 图文教程 > 网页制作 > HTML/XHTML教程 > W3C推荐的 DTDs(文件类型声明)

HTML/XHTML教程
XHTML中不再使用HTML中的一些废弃元素
语义化的HTML结构怎么理解
Web 标准学习 理解结构和表现相分离
html5 标签
HTML5 新事件 小结
HTML5 b和i标记将被赋予真正的语义
HTML是网页制作者必须要学习掌握的
HTML DOCTYPE的缩写
Readonly和Disabled的区别
16进制颜色代码(完全)
H标记要在网页制作中合理使用
abbr标记和acronym标记
知名浏览器对DOCTYPE模式的选择机制
用标准dl,dt,dd标签抛弃table列表
html 标签ID可以是变量
iframe 自适应大小实现代码
HTML5 解析规则分析
HTML减肥 精简HTML标记制作网页
HTML5 File API改善网页上传功能
HTML 5 Reset Stylesheet

HTML/XHTML教程 中的 W3C推荐的 DTDs(文件类型声明)


出处:互联网   整理: 软晨网(RuanChen.com)   发布: 2009-09-28   浏览: 68 ::
收藏到网摘: n/a

When authoring document is HTML or XHTML, it is important to Add a Doctype declaration. The declaration must be exact (both in spelling and in case) to have the desired effect, which makes it sometimes difficult. To ease the work, below is a list of recommended declarations that you can use in your Web documents.

Template

Use the following markup as a template to create a new XHTML 1.0 document using a proper DOCTYPE. See the list below if you wish to use another document type.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
<head>	<title>An XHTML 1.0 Strict standard template</title>	<meta http-equiv="content-type"	content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />	<meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css" />
</head>
<body> <p>… Your HTML content here …</p>
</body>
</html>

DTD List

HTML 4.01 - Strict, Transitional, Frameset:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Frameset//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/frameset.dtd">	
XHTML 1.0 - Strict, Transitional, Frameset:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Frameset//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-frameset.dtd">	
XHTML 1.1 - DTD:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd">	
XHTML Basic 1.0 - DTD:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML Basic 1.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-basic/xhtml-basic10.dtd">	
XHTML Basic 1.1 - DTD:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML Basic 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-basic/xhtml-basic11.dtd">	
HTML 2.0 - DTD:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML 2.0//EN">
HTML 3.2 - DTD:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">
MathML 1.01 - DTD:
<!DOCTYPE math SYSTEM	"http://www.w3.org/Math/DTD/mathml1/mathml.dtd">	
MathML 2.0 - DTD:
<!DOCTYPE math PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD MathML 2.0//EN"	"http://www.w3.org/TR/MathML2/dtd/mathml2.dtd">	
XHTML + MathML + SVG - DTD:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1 plus MathML 2.0 plus SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/2002/04/xhtml-math-svg/xhtml-math-svg.dtd">	
SVG 1.0 - DTD:
<!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.0//EN"	"http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-SVG-20010904/DTD/svg10.dtd">	
SVG 1.1 Full - DTD:
<!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1//EN"	"http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11.dtd">	
SVG 1.1 Basic - DTD:
<!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1 Basic//EN"	"http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11-basic.dtd">	
SVG 1.1 Tiny - DTD:
<!DOCTYPE svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD SVG 1.1 Tiny//EN"	"http://www.w3.org/Graphics/SVG/1.1/DTD/svg11-tiny.dtd">	
XHTML + MathML + SVG Profile (XHTML as the host language) - DTD:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1 plus MathML 2.0 plus SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/2002/04/xhtml-math-svg/xhtml-math-svg.dtd">	
XHTML + MathML + SVG Profile (Using SVG as the host) - DTD:
<!DOCTYPE svg:svg PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1 plus MathML 2.0 plus SVG 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/2002/04/xhtml-math-svg/xhtml-math-svg.dtd">	

List of DTDs for the CSS validator.

Authoring tools MUST NOT use the following list.

HTML 4.0
http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-html40-19980424/strict.dtd
http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-html40-19980424/loose.dtd
http://www.w3.org/TR/1998/REC-html40-19980424/frameset.dtd
HTML 4.01
http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/strict.dtd
http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/loose.dtd
http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/frameset.dtd
XHTML 1.0
http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-xhtml1-20000126/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd
http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-xhtml1-20000126/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd
http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-xhtml1-20000126/DTD/xhtml1-frameset.dtd
XHTML 1.1
http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xhtml11-20010531/DTD/xhtml11.dtd