当前位置: 首页 > 图文教程 > 网络编程 > ASP.NET > asp.net(C#) Xml操作(增删改查)练习

ASP.NET
Asp.net利用JQuery弹出层加载数据代码
asp.net dataview做无限极分类的又一用法
asp.net ckeditor编辑器的使用方法
告别ADO.NET实现应用系统无缝切换的烦恼(总结篇)
asp.net 实现动态显示当前时间(不用javascript不考虑开销)
.net动态显示当前时间(客户端javascript)
asp.net 结合YUI 3.0小示例
asp.net 取消缓存相关问题说明
asp.net 计划任务管理程序实现,多线程任务加载
ASP.NET 跨页面传值方法
asp.net中url地址传送中文参数时的两种解决方案
Asp.net 菜单控件简洁版
asp.net jQuery Ajax用户登录功能的实现
asp.net SharpZipLib的压缩与解压问题
asp.net url重写后页面回传问题
asp.net与Discuz!NT整合集成实例教程
Discuz!NT 3与asp.net 整合的实例教程
测试控制台使用方法
.net 动态标题实现方法
asp.net *.ashx类型的文件使用说明

ASP.NET 中的 asp.net(C#) Xml操作(增删改查)练习


出处:互联网   整理: 软晨网(RuanChen.com)   发布: 2009-09-13   浏览: 330 ::
收藏到网摘: n/a

web.config配置 前后台文件等代码 web.config配置:
复制代码 代码如下:

<appSettings>
<add key="xmlFile" value="xml/class.xml"/>
</appSettings>
<appSettings>
<add key="xmlFile" value="xml/class.xml"/>
</appSettings>

前台:
复制代码 代码如下:

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="test_Default" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>C#操作Xml(增删改查)练习</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div id="showXml" runat="server">
显示Xml文档
</div>
<div style="background-color:Green;color:Yellow;" style="background-color:Green;color:Yellow;">为html控件绑定服务器控件的两个要点:<br />
1.onserverclick="serverMethod"这里只写方法名.<br />
2.后台代码,必须是<br />
protected void XmlAdd(object sender, EventArgs e){}<br />
注意两个参数及保护级.
</div>
<input id="btnAdd" type="button" value="add" runat="server" onserverclick="XmlAdd" />
<input id="btnDelete" type="button" value="delete" runat="server" onserverclick="XmlDelete" />
<input id="btnUpdate" type="button" value="update" runat="server" onserverclick="XmlUpdate" />
<input id="btnQuery" type="button" value="query" runat="server" onserverclick="XmlQuery" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="test_Default" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>C#操作Xml(增删改查)练习</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div id="showXml" runat="server">
显示Xml文档
</div>
<div style="background-color:Green;color:Yellow;" style="background-color:Green;color:Yellow;">为html控件绑定服务器控件的两个要点:<br />
1.onserverclick="serverMethod"这里只写方法名.<br />
2.后台代码,必须是<br />
protected void XmlAdd(object sender, EventArgs e){}<br />
注意两个参数及保护级.
</div>
<input id="btnAdd" type="button" value="add" runat="server" onserverclick="XmlAdd" />
<input id="btnDelete" type="button" value="delete" runat="server" onserverclick="XmlDelete" />
<input id="btnUpdate" type="button" value="update" runat="server" onserverclick="XmlUpdate" />
<input id="btnQuery" type="button" value="query" runat="server" onserverclick="XmlQuery" />
</form>
</body>
</html>

后台:
复制代码 代码如下:

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Xml;
public partial class test_Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
string xmlFile = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["xmlFile"];
XmlDocument XmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Bind();
}
private void Bind()
{
XmlDoc.Load(Server.MapPath("../" + xmlFile));//向上一级
this.showXml.InnerHtml = System.Web.HttpUtility.HtmlEncode(XmlDoc.InnerXml);
}
protected void XmlAdd(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
XmlNode objRootNode = XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("//Root"); //声明XmlNode对象
XmlElement objChildNode = XmlDoc.CreateElement("Student"); //创建XmlElement对象
objChildNode.SetAttribute("id", "1");
objRootNode.AppendChild(objChildNode);
//
XmlElement objElement = XmlDoc.CreateElement("Name");//???结点和元素的区别?方法都一样.
objElement.InnerText = "tree1";
objChildNode.AppendChild(objElement);
//保存
XmlDoc.Save(Server.MapPath("../" + xmlFile));
}
protected void XmlDelete(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string Node = "//Root/Student[Name='tree1']";//Xml是严格区分大小写的.
XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(Node).ParentNode.RemoveChild(XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(Node));
//保存
XmlDoc.Save(Server.MapPath("../" + xmlFile));
}
protected void XmlUpdate(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("//Root/Student[Name='tree1']/Name").InnerText = "tree2";
XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("//Root/Student[Name='tree1']").Attributes["id"].Value = "001";
//保存
XmlDoc.Save(Server.MapPath("../" + xmlFile));
}
protected void XmlQuery(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
XmlNodeList NodeList = XmlDoc.SelectNodes("//Root/Student");//查询全部的student节点
//循环遍历节点,查询是否存在该节点
for (int i = 0; i < NodeList.Count; i++)
{
Response.Write(NodeList[i].ChildNodes[0].InnerText);
}
//查询单个节点,//表示全部匹配的元素./表示以此为根的子元素.javascript下的查询也是一样.
string XmlPathNode = "//Root/Student[Name='rock']/Photo";
Response.Write(XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(XmlPathNode).InnerText);
}
}
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Xml;
public partial class test_Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
string xmlFile = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["xmlFile"];
XmlDocument XmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Bind();
}
private void Bind()
{
XmlDoc.Load(Server.MapPath("../" + xmlFile));//向上一级
this.showXml.InnerHtml = System.Web.HttpUtility.HtmlEncode(XmlDoc.InnerXml);
}
protected void XmlAdd(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
XmlNode objRootNode = XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("//Root"); //声明XmlNode对象
XmlElement objChildNode = XmlDoc.CreateElement("Student"); //创建XmlElement对象
objChildNode.SetAttribute("id", "1");
objRootNode.AppendChild(objChildNode);
//
XmlElement objElement = XmlDoc.CreateElement("Name");//???结点和元素的区别?方法都一样.
objElement.InnerText = "tree1";
objChildNode.AppendChild(objElement);
//保存
XmlDoc.Save(Server.MapPath("../" + xmlFile));
}
protected void XmlDelete(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string Node = "//Root/Student[Name='tree1']";//Xml是严格区分大小写的.
XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(Node).ParentNode.RemoveChild(XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(Node));
//保存
XmlDoc.Save(Server.MapPath("../" + xmlFile));
}
protected void XmlUpdate(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("//Root/Student[Name='tree1']/Name").InnerText = "tree2";
XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("//Root/Student[Name='tree1']").Attributes["id"].Value = "001";
//保存
XmlDoc.Save(Server.MapPath("../" + xmlFile));
}
protected void XmlQuery(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
XmlNodeList NodeList = XmlDoc.SelectNodes("//Root/Student");//查询全部的student节点
//循环遍历节点,查询是否存在该节点
for (int i = 0; i < NodeList.Count; i++)
{
Response.Write(NodeList[i].ChildNodes[0].InnerText);
}
//查询单个节点,//表示全部匹配的元素./表示以此为根的子元素.javascript下的查询也是一样.
string XmlPathNode = "//Root/Student[Name='rock']/Photo";
Response.Write(XmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(XmlPathNode).InnerText);
}
}

xml文件
复制代码 代码如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312"?>
<Root>
<Student Admin="no">
<Name>rock</Name>
<NickName>rock1</NickName>
<Pwd>123</Pwd>
<Sex>男生</Sex>
<Birthday>1986-1-1</Birthday>
<Email>[email protected]</Email>
<QQ>123374355</QQ>
<Msn>[email protected]</Msn>
<Tel>13005129336</Tel>
<Homepage>http://www.ruanchen.com</Homepage>
<Address>广州</Address>
<Work>asp.net菜鸟</Work>
<Photo>images/rock.gif</Photo>
<Time>2008-3-18 10:15:29</Time>
</Student>
<Student Admin="yes">
<Name>tree</Name>
<NickName>宿舍老大</NickName>
<Pwd>51aspx</Pwd>
<Sex>男生</Sex>
<Birthday>
</Birthday>
<Email>[email protected]</Email>
<QQ>
</QQ>
<Msn>
</Msn>
<Tel>
</Tel>
<Homepage>
</Homepage>
<Address>
</Address>
<Work>
</Work>
<Photo>
</Photo>
<Time>2008-3-26 11:39:57</Time>
</Student>
<Student>
<Name>tree2</Name>
</Student>
<Student id="001">
<Name>tree1</Name>
</Student>
</Root>