当前位置: 首页 > 图文教程 > 网络编程 > PHP > How do I change MySQL timezone?

PHP
PHP脚本的10个技巧(8)
提升PHP速度全攻略
PHP制作图型计数器的例子
如何将一个表单同时提交到两个地方处理
用php来检测proxy
用Flash图形化数据(二)
PHP中Session的概念
用Flash图形化数据(一)
Session的工作方式
建立动态的WML站点(三)
建立动态的WML站点(一)
建立动态的WML站点(二)
BBS(php & mysql)完整版(一)
BBS(php & mysql)完整版(四)
WML,Apache,和 PHP 的介绍
网站当前的在线人数
深入了解php4(1)--回到未来
深入了解php4(2)--重访过去
建立文件交换功能的脚本(二)
建立文件交换功能的脚本(一)

PHP 中的 How do I change MySQL timezone?


出处:互联网   整理: 软晨网(RuanChen.com)   发布: 2009-09-13   浏览: 190 ::
收藏到网摘: n/a

The MySQL timezone is set to MST (-7 hours GMT/UTC) and is not configurable by you. MySQL is only capable of having 1 timezone setting per mysql daemon. Therefore, you cannot select NOW() and expect a result in a timezone other than MST.
However, there are ways for you to get results that are in your preferred timezone. First determine how many hours your desired timezone is off from MST. For example, EST is +2 hours. PST is -1 hour.
Knowing the time offset, you can replace all your SQL statements of

SELECT NOW();
with

SELECT DATE_ADD(NOW(), INTERVAL 2 HOUR);
which will give you an EST date result. For a result in PST, you would do:

SELECT DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL 1 HOUR);
If you are working with time in seconds instead of dates, then factor in the offset in seconds. Because there are 3600 seconds in an hour, and EST is 2 hours later than MST, the following converts timestamps from MST to EST:

SELECT unix_timestamp() + (3600 * 2);
SELECT FROM_UNIXTIME(UNIX_TIMESTAMP() + (3600 * 2));
See the MySQL Manual's Date and Time Functions for more information.
Depending on your application, you may also need to do one of the following (but not both):
1. Find every place in your code where a date or time is displayed to the browser and have a user defined function change it to add or subtract the appropriate number of hours before displaying it.
2. Find every place in your code where dates or times are input into your system and have a user defined function add or subtract the appropriate number of hours before storing it.