当前位置: 首页 > 图文教程 > 网络编程 > PHP > How do I change MySQL timezone?

PHP
如何防止入侵:My SQL各种攻击方法大全
教你使用MySQL:MySQL常用命令一览
教你如何在linux下建立mysql镜像数据库
实际应用:MySQL5存储过程编写实践
MySQL手册版本 5.0.20-MySQL同步
MySQL手册版本 5.0.20-MySQL同步(二)
MySQL手册版本 5.0.20-MySQL同步(三)
MySQL 版本 卸载与安装
[Mysql]Mysql中mysqldump命令使用详解 (1)
[Mysql]Mysql中mysqldump命令使用详解 (2)
通过缓存数据库结果提高PHP性能(1)
通过缓存数据库结果提高PHP性能(2)
通过缓存数据库结果提高PHP性能(3)
通过缓存数据库结果提高PHP性能(4)
如何使用SQL Server 2005 INSTEAD-OF触发器
实例讲解MySQL数据库的查询优化技术 (1)(2)
实例讲解MySQL数据库的查询优化技术 (1)
高手心得:提高MySQL性能的方法 (1)(2)
高手心得:提高MySQL性能的方法 (1)
工作笔记:配置MySQL为高可用集群 (1)(2)

PHP 中的 How do I change MySQL timezone?


出处:互联网   整理: 软晨网(RuanChen.com)   发布: 2009-09-13   浏览: 215 ::
收藏到网摘: n/a

The MySQL timezone is set to MST (-7 hours GMT/UTC) and is not configurable by you. MySQL is only capable of having 1 timezone setting per mysql daemon. Therefore, you cannot select NOW() and expect a result in a timezone other than MST.
However, there are ways for you to get results that are in your preferred timezone. First determine how many hours your desired timezone is off from MST. For example, EST is +2 hours. PST is -1 hour.
Knowing the time offset, you can replace all your SQL statements of

SELECT NOW();
with

SELECT DATE_ADD(NOW(), INTERVAL 2 HOUR);
which will give you an EST date result. For a result in PST, you would do:

SELECT DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL 1 HOUR);
If you are working with time in seconds instead of dates, then factor in the offset in seconds. Because there are 3600 seconds in an hour, and EST is 2 hours later than MST, the following converts timestamps from MST to EST:

SELECT unix_timestamp() + (3600 * 2);
SELECT FROM_UNIXTIME(UNIX_TIMESTAMP() + (3600 * 2));
See the MySQL Manual's Date and Time Functions for more information.
Depending on your application, you may also need to do one of the following (but not both):
1. Find every place in your code where a date or time is displayed to the browser and have a user defined function change it to add or subtract the appropriate number of hours before displaying it.
2. Find every place in your code where dates or times are input into your system and have a user defined function add or subtract the appropriate number of hours before storing it.