当前位置: 首页 > 图文教程 > 网络编程 > PHP > How do I change MySQL timezone?

PHP
PHP删除MYSQL数据库中所有表的代码
php教程:php设计模式介绍之注册模式
php教程:php设计模式介绍之伪对象模式
PHPnow轻松打造专业PHP服务器环境
php教程:php设计模式介绍之策略模式
php教程:php设计模式介绍之迭代器模式
Windows环境下Apache与Tomcat共存
简单学习php遇到的主要问题
php教程:php设计模式介绍之观测模式
php教程:php设计模式介绍之规范模式
php教程:php设计模式介绍之代理模式
php教程:php设计模式介绍之装饰器模式
Perl操作mysql数据库的方法
php教程:php设计模式介绍之适配器模式
PHP单件模式和命令链模式的基础知识
PHP大师指点:优秀的PHP代码怎么来?
PHP开发的Myers 订单跟踪系统 (MOTS)
PHP控制网页过期时间的程序
Cannot modify header information出错的原因
PHP 5.3的date_create_from_format()函数

PHP 中的 How do I change MySQL timezone?


出处:互联网   整理: 软晨网(RuanChen.com)   发布: 2009-09-13   浏览: 253 ::
收藏到网摘: n/a

The MySQL timezone is set to MST (-7 hours GMT/UTC) and is not configurable by you. MySQL is only capable of having 1 timezone setting per mysql daemon. Therefore, you cannot select NOW() and expect a result in a timezone other than MST.
However, there are ways for you to get results that are in your preferred timezone. First determine how many hours your desired timezone is off from MST. For example, EST is +2 hours. PST is -1 hour.
Knowing the time offset, you can replace all your SQL statements of

SELECT NOW();
with

SELECT DATE_ADD(NOW(), INTERVAL 2 HOUR);
which will give you an EST date result. For a result in PST, you would do:

SELECT DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL 1 HOUR);
If you are working with time in seconds instead of dates, then factor in the offset in seconds. Because there are 3600 seconds in an hour, and EST is 2 hours later than MST, the following converts timestamps from MST to EST:

SELECT unix_timestamp() + (3600 * 2);
SELECT FROM_UNIXTIME(UNIX_TIMESTAMP() + (3600 * 2));
See the MySQL Manual's Date and Time Functions for more information.
Depending on your application, you may also need to do one of the following (but not both):
1. Find every place in your code where a date or time is displayed to the browser and have a user defined function change it to add or subtract the appropriate number of hours before displaying it.
2. Find every place in your code where dates or times are input into your system and have a user defined function add or subtract the appropriate number of hours before storing it.