繁體中文当前位置: 首页 > 图文教程 > 网络编程 > ASP > javascript asp教程创建数据库连接
- ASP
- Server Application Error错误解决思路
- ASP教程:在IIS环境下自己设置404页面
- ASP代码出现80040e14错误的解决方法
- Http_Referer,Server_Name和Http_Host
- HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR和REMOTE_ADDR
- 总结的Server.Mappath的用法
- 巧用ASP脚本命令重启服务器
- 实现数字字符串的最大值、最小值和平均值
- 详解ASP脚本的执行顺序
- 理解认识阿里妈妈淘客系统对外接口通用规范
- 网站开发者参考：开源ASP网站源码
- IIS管理程序Adsutil.vbs修改FTP服务器的PASV端口范围
- ASP程序中调用函数Now()异常的问题
- 流量大的网站不要选择万能空间
- 网站挂马方式大总结
- 启动 W3SVC 服务报错怎么解决
- Vista系统安装IIS7配置ASP运行环境
- Server Application Error 8004EOOF错误
- ASP不用模板直接简单生成HTML页面
- ASP教程:gb2312和utf-8乱码问题解决
ASP 中的 javascript asp教程创建数据库连接
出处:互联网 整理: 软晨网（RuanChen.com） 发布: 2009-09-13 浏览: 222 ::
收藏到网摘: n/a
While this section is devoted to ASP database utilization, it very important to remember that this web site is not intended to be a thorough ASP resource. Remember, the focus of this site is strictly limited to how to use JavaScript as your primary scripting language for ASP.
You'll see how to construct connection strings in JavaScript, use JavaScript loops to manipulate recordsets, convert the JavaScript Date Object into a format that databases can accept, and to some extent you'll see how to make SQL statements in JavaScript.
You can find a lot of good resources on database utilization. Those resources, coupled with the next four lessons, will be everything you need to write ASP JavaScript database applications.
The Connection Object:
The connection object is the link between the database and your ASP script. Remember, it's a created or instanciated object, so we can have two or more instances of Connection on one page. Connection has eight (8) methods, eleven (11) properties, nine (9) events, and finally it has two (2) properties. We will discuss three of the methods, one of the properties, and then we will forego the rest.
There are four common connections. 1) MDL 2) DSN 3) ODBC 4) OLE-DB. MDL stands for Microsoft Data Link. Don't use it. Also, please don't use a DSN; it's slow and outdated and nobody recommends it. ODBC is better, but it's not the best. The recommended connection type is OLE-DB. That's the type of connection you'll see demonstrated below.
Get Started:
Below is the script for Lesson 16. Don't try to understand it yet. We will slowly pick this thing apart down below.
<%@LANGUAGE="JavaScript"%>
<!-- METADATA TYPE="typelib"
FILE="C:\Program Files\Common Files\System\ado\msado15.dll" -->
<HTML>
<BODY>
<%
var myConnect = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=";
myConnect += Server.MapPath("\\");
myConnect += "\\GlobalScripts\\htmlColor.mdb;";
var ConnectObj = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection");
var RS = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset");
var sql="SELECT ID, colorName, hexValue FROM colorChart;";
ConnectObj.Open (myConnect);
RS.Open(sql,ConnectObj,adOpenForwardOnly,adLockReadOnly,adCmdText);
Response.Write("<TABLE BORDER=\"1\" CELLSPACING=\"0\">\r");
Response.Write("<TR><TH>ID</TH><TH>colorName</TH>");
Response.Write("<TH>hexValue</TH></TR>\r");
while (!RS.EOF) { Response.Write("<TR><TD>" +RS("ID")+ "</TD><TD BGCOLOR=\"#"); Response.Write( RS("hexValue")+ "\">" + RS("colorName") ); Response.Write("</TD><TD>" +RS("hexValue")+ "</TD></TR>\r"); RS.MoveNext(); }
Response.Write("</TABLE>\r");
RS.Close();
ConnectObj.Close();
RS = null;
ConnectObj = null;
%>
</BODY>
</HTML>
Click Here to run the script in a new window.
Connection String:
This is by no means the most sophisticated database application ever built, but it will demonstrate everything we need to do. Let's start by looking at the connection string reprinted below.
var myConnect = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=";
myConnect += Server.MapPath("\\ASP")
myConnect += "\\GlobalScripts\\htmlColor.mdb;";
That does look different than a VBScript connection string. As a matter of fact, let's compare.
Dim myVBconnect;
myVBconnect = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=";
myVBconnect += Server.MapPath("\ASP")
myVBconnect += "\GlobalScripts\htmlColor.mdb;";
We already talked about escape characters in lesson 02. We won't revisit them here. Down below you'll see that we use myConnect as an argument in the Open() method.
Managing the Connection:
I want you to pay attention to the next four lines of code that I reprinted below. First we instanciate a Connection Object.
var ConnectObj = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection");
Then we open the Connection.
ConnectObj.Open (myConnect);
Then the Connection Object becomes the second argument in the Recordset Open() method.
RS.Open(sql,ConnectObj,adOpenForwardOnly,adLockReadOnly,adCmdText);
And lastly, when we are finished with the Connection, we close it.
ConnectObj.Close();
Next Up:
There is a lot of code left unexplained in this example. We'll repeat the same script in lesson 17 and go over most of what we left out the first time through.
评论 (0) All
