繁體中文当前位置: 首页 > 图文教程 > 网络编程 > ASP > javascript asp教程创建数据库连接
- ASP
- 用PreRender解决DataGrid分页最后一页行数不满的排版问题
- 基于ASP的站内多值搜索
- XLS与MDB文件格式互换全攻略
- 一个用ASP生成html的新方法
- 将指定的asp文件内容生成HTML文件
- 使用Session记录页面地址和实现页面返回功能
- IIS6架设网站常见问题及症状举例答疑
- ASP调用WEBSERVICE文档
- 用Asp获取Dll加密新闻内容
- Access2000数据库80万记录通用快速分页类
- 如何防止ASP木马在服务器上运行
- 如何使用javascript来写ASP程序
- 用存储过程实现ASP对数据库访问
- 学会在ASP中使用存储过程
- ASP中和星期有关的自定义函数
- 水晶报表打印单据时增加空行或空白行的示例脚本
- ASP+Access莫名奇妙的sql语句错误解决
- ASP获取客户端MAC地址
- 在ASP中执行Ping命令，并且返回结果
- 如何使用ASP建立虚拟的FTP服务器
ASP 中的 javascript asp教程创建数据库连接
出处:互联网 整理: 软晨网（RuanChen.com） 发布: 2009-09-13 浏览: 183 ::
收藏到网摘: n/a
While this section is devoted to ASP database utilization, it very important to remember that this web site is not intended to be a thorough ASP resource. Remember, the focus of this site is strictly limited to how to use JavaScript as your primary scripting language for ASP.
You'll see how to construct connection strings in JavaScript, use JavaScript loops to manipulate recordsets, convert the JavaScript Date Object into a format that databases can accept, and to some extent you'll see how to make SQL statements in JavaScript.
You can find a lot of good resources on database utilization. Those resources, coupled with the next four lessons, will be everything you need to write ASP JavaScript database applications.
The Connection Object:
The connection object is the link between the database and your ASP script. Remember, it's a created or instanciated object, so we can have two or more instances of Connection on one page. Connection has eight (8) methods, eleven (11) properties, nine (9) events, and finally it has two (2) properties. We will discuss three of the methods, one of the properties, and then we will forego the rest.
There are four common connections. 1) MDL 2) DSN 3) ODBC 4) OLE-DB. MDL stands for Microsoft Data Link. Don't use it. Also, please don't use a DSN; it's slow and outdated and nobody recommends it. ODBC is better, but it's not the best. The recommended connection type is OLE-DB. That's the type of connection you'll see demonstrated below.
Get Started:
Below is the script for Lesson 16. Don't try to understand it yet. We will slowly pick this thing apart down below.
<%@LANGUAGE="JavaScript"%>
<!-- METADATA TYPE="typelib"
FILE="C:\Program Files\Common Files\System\ado\msado15.dll" -->
<HTML>
<BODY>
<%
var myConnect = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=";
myConnect += Server.MapPath("\\");
myConnect += "\\GlobalScripts\\htmlColor.mdb;";
var ConnectObj = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection");
var RS = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset");
var sql="SELECT ID, colorName, hexValue FROM colorChart;";
ConnectObj.Open (myConnect);
RS.Open(sql,ConnectObj,adOpenForwardOnly,adLockReadOnly,adCmdText);
Response.Write("<TABLE BORDER=\"1\" CELLSPACING=\"0\">\r");
Response.Write("<TR><TH>ID</TH><TH>colorName</TH>");
Response.Write("<TH>hexValue</TH></TR>\r");
while (!RS.EOF) { Response.Write("<TR><TD>" +RS("ID")+ "</TD><TD BGCOLOR=\"#"); Response.Write( RS("hexValue")+ "\">" + RS("colorName") ); Response.Write("</TD><TD>" +RS("hexValue")+ "</TD></TR>\r"); RS.MoveNext(); }
Response.Write("</TABLE>\r");
RS.Close();
ConnectObj.Close();
RS = null;
ConnectObj = null;
%>
</BODY>
</HTML>
Click Here to run the script in a new window.
Connection String:
This is by no means the most sophisticated database application ever built, but it will demonstrate everything we need to do. Let's start by looking at the connection string reprinted below.
var myConnect = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=";
myConnect += Server.MapPath("\\ASP")
myConnect += "\\GlobalScripts\\htmlColor.mdb;";
That does look different than a VBScript connection string. As a matter of fact, let's compare.
Dim myVBconnect;
myVBconnect = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=";
myVBconnect += Server.MapPath("\ASP")
myVBconnect += "\GlobalScripts\htmlColor.mdb;";
We already talked about escape characters in lesson 02. We won't revisit them here. Down below you'll see that we use myConnect as an argument in the Open() method.
Managing the Connection:
I want you to pay attention to the next four lines of code that I reprinted below. First we instanciate a Connection Object.
var ConnectObj = Server.CreateObject("ADODB.Connection");
Then we open the Connection.
ConnectObj.Open (myConnect);
Then the Connection Object becomes the second argument in the Recordset Open() method.
RS.Open(sql,ConnectObj,adOpenForwardOnly,adLockReadOnly,adCmdText);
And lastly, when we are finished with the Connection, we close it.
ConnectObj.Close();
Next Up:
There is a lot of code left unexplained in this example. We'll repeat the same script in lesson 17 and go over most of what we left out the first time through.
评论 (0) All
